River Valley News - Nov 22/24

Metis ironworkers built Edmonton’s downtown

The people who did the most dangerous jobs in constructing the skyscrapers in downtown Edmonton in the 1960s and 1970s were almost all Metis men who had trained as ironworkers. That included the CN Tower, built from 1964 to 1966.

It was dangerous work. In just one year in this period, 12 ironworkers across Canada died on the job. Deaths occurred because when it came to health and safety procedures, there really wasn’t any to speak of. There were no safety harnesses. Tom Daniels explained that “We didn’t have the luxury of steel-toed boots, safety belts, nothing, not even snap-on hooks. We made our own. You come to the job. You got a hook? No. Here’s a piece of rebar; make one.”

Edmonton’s CN Tower, the tallest building in Western Canada from 1966 to 1971, was their greatest achievement. It was planned for a three-year build, but the determined Metis ironworkers helped cut a year from that schedule. They worked 12-hour shifts. The night shift welded columns together to the top of the tower while the day shift put mounds of steel in slabs and then installed slabs floor by floor.

Hugh Edgar described daytime work this way: “We had to put the beams in and then the slab, and it usually took three or four days. It was hard work. There were 11 bars, 60 feet long. I was only 140 pounds and them bars were 300 pounds that we were carrying.”

That hard work earned them a miserly wage of 98 cents an hour when they began working on the CN Tower in 1964, just above minimum wage. But the Ironworkers Union enrolled them as members and negotiated a doubling of their wages by 1966. https://citymuseumedmonton.ca/2024/11/05/waltzing-with-the-angels/

City of Edmonton not on track to meet 2024 emission targets

The City of Edmonton is falling short of its greenhouse gas emission targets, two years after the municipality introduced its first carbon budget. It emitted an estimated 16.2 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent in 2023, higher than the 13.4 million tonnes it was aiming for, the 2023-2026 carbon budget update report shows.

"If Edmonton's current emission trajectory continues, Edmonton's GHG reduction targets will not be achieved," the report states. Like any other budget, a carbon budget determines how much the city can spend over a period, only instead of money, it's budgeting greenhouse gas emissions. The city aims to become a carbon-neutral community by 2050. 

Melanie Hoffman, co-chair of the city's independent Energy Transition Climate Resilience Committee, said the news is disappointing. "We are not on a trajectory to change that," Hoffman said in an interview Tuesday. To get on track, emissions would need to go down to 12.7 million tonnes or less in 2024. "The trend for this year indicates that this target will not be met and there are no current initiatives or actions that will allow the necessary reductions to meet the target," the report says.

The city is facing a $34-million deficit by the end of the year, the city's finance department said in its fall budget adjustment update. It proposes to cut the Community Energy Transition Strategy Program, an action plan that outlines ways to create healthier neighbourhoods, by $1.8 million. That will set the city back in its goals, Hoffman said. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/edmonton-fails-to-meet-climate-targets-2-years-after-launching-carbon-budget-1.7381843

Wally Ursuliak the father of curling in Japan

Hokkaido is the curling capital of Japan. It’s home to the 2018 Japanese women’s Olympic bronze medalists. And people living there say they owe their curling success to Alberta. But how did it all happen? In 1980, Alberta and Hokkaido became twinned jurisdictions. When Alberta sent exports to Japan, they landed in Hokkaido. One of the most surprising exports? You guessed it: curling.

Edmontonian Wally Ursuliak helped win the curling world championship in 1961. In 1986, Ursuliak took a visiting Japanese delegation to a curling event in St. Albert. The sport enamoured his Japanese visitors. And that day, they invited “Mr. Wally” to Japan to introduce Hokkaido to the beauty of the shot rock.

For six years, Ursuliak travelled Hokkaido. At every stop he showed and taught curling. To many Japanese curlers, Wally is the father of curling in Japan. https://www.edmontoncommonwealthwalkway.com/winter/curling-albertans-sweeping-the-world

Gold Bar Farm

Carrie writes, “I am wondering if it's possible to look into saving the area known as Gold Bar Farm on 106 Ave and between 46th street and 43rd street. It is a historical sight, a full block with a historical house on it and dotted with hundreds of trees, skirting Gold Bar Ravine. Sadly, it was sold and now the city is rapidly allowing multifamily housing to overpopulate our older, established neighbourhoods, increasing housing and traffic. We are losing trees and habitat for creatures such as birds. In Gold Bar, we are near the refinery and we appreciate conserving as much green space as possible to offset the pollution. I'm curious if there are any options in trying to protect this land?”

Bio-Glyphs by Ron Baird, Biotechnology Business Development Centre research park https://www.edmontonarts.ca/public-art/bio-glyphs

Comment or Contributions

Please note articles may not reflect the position of NSRVCS. River Valley News is meant to be a clearinghouse for the variety of opinions and ideas about Edmonton’s River Valley.

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River Valley News - Nov 14/24

Mill Creek Trestle bridge to be replaced

Planning and design is underway by the City of Edmonton for the replacement of the trestle bridge located in Mill Creek Ravine along 76 Avenue. The Mill Creek Trestle Bridge is of heritage value as part of the first rail connection between Strathcona and Edmonton, for its association with prominent railway entrepreneurs Sir William MacKenzie and Sir Donald Mann, as a symbol of Edmonton's industrial development, and for its landmark status within the modern-day community.

The bridge is one of the last physical reminders of the existence of the Edmonton, Yukon and Pacific Railway line, which was the first rail connection between the towns of Strathcona and Edmonton. Completed in 1902, the railway followed the Mill Creek Ravine alignment and crossed the North Saskatchewan River over the Low Level Bridge, providing reliable, convenient passenger and freight transportation services between the two towns as an alternative to John Walter's ferry further west.

Passenger service was provided until 1928, but the railway continued to provide a vital link until the 1950's between river valley industries and Edmonton's south side commercial centre, which offered rail connections to the remainder of the province.

As a Municipally Designated Historic Resource, the replacement trestle bridge will represent the existing structure as closely as possible while adhering to current design standards. The existing bridge plaque will be preserved and installed on the replacement trestle bridge. https://hermis.alberta.ca/ARHP/Details.aspx?DeptID=1&ObjectID=4664-0060

New campaign a reminder to keep Alberta rat free

Through Sustainable Canadian Agricultural Partnership funding to the Alberta Invasive Species Council, the governments of Canada and Alberta are reminding Albertans to Rat on Rats! The $110,000 investment will fund billboards and outreach materials encouraging Albertans to report rats and rat signs.

For more than 70 years, Alberta has proudly been rat-free, meaning the province prevents the pest from establishing a permanent population while swiftly dealing with any infestations. That famous designation is thanks to the hard work and dedication of Rat Control Program staff, and all Albertans can do their part by reporting rat signs and sightings.

Rats often hitchhike into Alberta on vehicles, cargo and equipment, making it crucial for everyone to recognize that these pests are not native or established here. Last year, Albertans reported 450 rat sightings, 23 of which were confirmed rats. The majority, 158, were muskrats.

Learn to identify Norway and roof rats and tell the difference between rats and other rodents common to Alberta at https://www.alberta.ca/albertas-rat-control-program

Much loved Westmount home receives historic designation

In 95 years, the Crawford Residence has only had five owners. Its current owner, Margaret Van de Pitte, has demonstrated her dedication to preserving history and ecology. In 2010, Margaret and her husband gifted 593 acres of wildlife habitat to the Nature Conservancy of Canada and the Ecological Gifts Program of Environment Canada to ensure it was protected in perpetuity.

“We’re pleased to have the Crawford Residence join the City’s registry of municipal historic resources," said Sydney Gross, Heritage Planner for the City of Edmonton. “Dr. Frederick Van de Pitte sadly passed away recently, but Dr. Margaret Van de Pitte wanted to ensure the designation was completed. The City of Edmonton is grateful for people like the Van de Pittes who understand and cherish the history of the area.”

The Crawford Residence was built in 1929 at the tail end of the development of Groat Estates on a parcel on the west side of 127 Street. It is named after its first owners, John L. and Georgie K. (Biggs) Crawford, a lawyer from Ontario who later became a judge in Edmonton. The Crawford Residence features Storybook-influenced architecture, including a high gabled roof and an offset front arched entrance.

The front (east) elevation is characterized by an open terrazzo porch with a brick balustrade on one side and decorative stone surrounding the doorway. A main-floor sunroom and second-floor solarium, added in 1963, were designed by Mary Imrie, part of the all-female architectural firm of Wallbridge and Imrie.

The City will contribute $49,827 from its Heritage Resources Reserve fund, matching the amount the owner will spend renovating and refurbishing the house. The Crawford Residence is the 186th property designated as a Municipal Historic Resource in Edmonton since 1985. https://www.edmonton.ca/city_government/edmonton_archives/historic-resources

Get out in nature, slow your pace and focus less on the destination

Milena McWatt, owner and operator of Wild Calm Forest Therapy, describes forest therapy as the practice of being in a relationship with the land. It is a slow-paced and science-backed practice that helps people slow down and get rooted in their surroundings. The practice is born from the Japanese artform known as Shinrin Yoku or forest bathing.

According to Milena, meditative practices done in nature have increased benefits not attained indoors. Coniferous trees emit a compound called phytoncides that increase our natural killer cells, boost our immune system, and help us fight infections. Some of the high-level benefits are an increase in mood and a decrease in anxiety and depression. It can reduce your blood pressure and help you get out of the fight-or-flight mode we all live in

When out in nature, slow your pace and focus less on the destination. One aspect of forest therapy is the opportunity to follow an invitation given by a guide. An example of an invitation would be to explore textures. In warmer weather, take the time to feel your surroundings. Your nervous system will reset when you slow down and engage with your surroundings. Milena’s favourite river valley locations at https://rivervalley.ab.ca/news/feature-friday/feature-friday-wild-calm/

Clusters by Keith Walker, Central Lions Senior Recreation Centre

https://www.edmontonarts.ca/public-art/clusters

Comment or Contributions

Please note articles may not reflect the position of NSRVCS. River Valley News is meant to be a clearinghouse for the variety of opinions and ideas about Edmonton’s River Valley.

Email river valley photos, event information, comments, or questions to nsrivervalley@gmail.com

Forward this link to anyone you think may want to sign up for this newsletter https://www.edmontonrivervalley.org/newsletter-signup

River Valley News - Nov 7/24

Remembering the YEG women who did it all during WWII

During the five years of the Second World War, Edmonton grew rapidly. In 1943, the population reached 130,000, a huge spike from 1942’s population of 96,725. The economy was heating up with fewer men to do it, meaning women were encouraged to step out of the home and into the workplace while still volunteering for the war effort, raising a family and making do under food and materials shortages.

200 Edmonton women enrolled in the first mechanics class offered by Dominion Motors Ltd, with women finding employ at local establishments like Kenn’s Garage, which saw a boom in business during the war.

Edmonton’s busiest wartime factories, like the Great West Garment Company, provided an essential wartime service, and the 500 workers were unable to resign unless they enlisted. Over five years, the factory produced about 6.5 million military clothes and became the British Empire’s largest garment manufacturing company. Of the factory’s workers, who worked 24/7 in three shifts, 87 per cent were women.

Canadian food exports were considered the lifeline of Britain, but some exports suffered because Europeans weren’t interested in them. The food preservation program encouraged consumers to buy more apples and lobster as part of their patriotic duty. Women across the country took up home canning, contributed to fats and bone collections used for ammunition, and grew their own victory gardens.

Women were also asked to make care packages for men overseas and sent everything from baking and toiletries to sewing kits and knitted garments to keep the chill at bay. Edmonton philanthropist Gertrude Poole, wife of Ernest Poole of Poole Construction Limited, opened her home to a group of 40 women who knit and sewed for the Red Cross. https://citymuseumedmonton.ca/2014/08/29/edmontons-world-war-ii-heroines/

Environmental conservation, a local perspective

The Muttart Conservatory and the Orchid Species Preservation Foundation are hosting Environmental Conservation, a Local Perspective at Muttart on November 16 and 17 from 10:00am to 4:00pm.

Local conservation organizations will have information tables and representatives to engage with the public, highlighting their efforts in Edmonton and northern Alberta.

Participating organizations include Edmonton Native Plant Council, Edmonton and Area Land Trust, Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society–Northern Alberta, Nature Alberta, River Valley Alliance, Wagner Natural Area, and the Orchid Species Preservation Foundation.

The event includes tours of the orchid greenhouse at noon and 3:00pm each day and a variety of talks between 1:00 and 3:00pm. https://www.edmonton.ca/attractions_events/muttart_conservatory/event-days

Canadian Birkie Ski Festival registration open

Online registration for the 40th Canadian Birkebeiner is now open. The early bird discount deadline is November 30. The 2025 Birkie will be February 8 at Cooking Lake–Blackfoot Provincial Recreation Area in Strathcona County.

The first Canadian Birkebeiner was skied by a small group of intrepid cross-country ski enthusiasts along the North Saskatchewan River from Devon to Edmonton, on a very cold February morning in 1985. Since then, the Birkie has relocated to the beautiful birch forests of the Beaver Hills Biosphere in the Cooking Lake-Blackfoot Provincial Recreation Area, east of Edmonton.

The Canadian Birkebeiner Society will also partner again with Edmonton’s Silver Skate Festival to host the Barnebirkie Family Ski event on Sunday, February 9, 2025 at Gold Bar Park. Children and parents can cross-country ski from 500 m, 1.5 km, or 3 km. This fun winter family event is where little Viking Birkie dreams begin! Registration and information at https://canadianbirkie.com/

Honour and The Ultimate Sacrifice by Wayne Ashley, YEG City Hall

https://www.edmontonarts.ca/public-art/honour-and-the-ultimate-sacrifice

Comment or Contributions

Please note articles may not reflect the position of NSRVCS. River Valley News is meant to be a clearinghouse for the variety of opinions and ideas about Edmonton’s River Valley.

Email river valley photos, event information, comments, or questions to nsrivervalley@gmail.com

Forward this link to anyone you think may want to sign up for this newsletter https://www.edmontonrivervalley.org/newsletter-signup